[previous page] [next page]

[previous page] [next page]
1846, DEC. 82 PRODUCE, SILVER, ETC.
REVIEW OF THE PAST YEAR.
The year of 1846 was the transition period from nancial
distress to nancial prosperity. From this time until 1860, the
county advanced rapidly to wealth. Every a.rticle of produce
rose in price: hemp, from $2 to $4; hogs from $1 to $3. I sold,
myself, potatoes at 6, and butter at 5 cents. Constables Were
busy collecting money on executions. I saw many poor families
robbed of beds and household furniture. There was no exemption
law worthy of the name. The situation of the poor called for pity.
But the Mexican War made a change. Produce, as well as
land, went up in price; and every hand found employment. To
carry on the war, a foreign loan was made. and German gold took
the place of silver and depreciated paper. The low tariff that pre-
vailed had ca.rried to foreign lands the little American gold in
circulation. The balance of trade was against us. Horses, mules,
oxen. wagons. forage, and provisions were demanded at Fort
Leavenworth for the Army of the Vest. The discovery of gold in
California added to our prosperity. Every article of produce
was wa.nted by the overland emigrants; and when. the Civil War
commenced, we were in affluence.
For years Mexican silver and American halfdollars were the
chief circulation. From 1845 to 18-19 I was buying hemp for the
Louisville Manufacturing Company and dealt chiey in silver half-
dollars. In 1847 German gold was abundant. For several years
I purchased one-third of the crop, and paid for it chiey in sub-
sidiary silver. Bank notes were at a discount. Merchants often
sent silver to St. Louis by steamboats. There were no banks
then, and there were no robbers. I made hundreds of horseback
trips. from Parkville, Platte City. and Weston. with saddle-bags
weighted with silver. The foreign gold soon disappeared.
The building of the Hannibal & St. Joe Railroad is now
agitated.
I847.
OlFIC-ERS.
ffrovernoi-. J. C. Reynolds; Congressman. W. P. Hall; Circuit
F-Ir-rk. Ira Norris; County Clerk. D. P. Lewis: Treas11r.er. J. S.
lhmnas: .ssr-ssor. E. S. Wilkinson; Representatives. W. Gono-
wuy and L. (alvert: (in-nit Judge. S. L. Leonard: County Jus-
tim-.. .I:1vn. Irr-t-laml. and Ba1nett: Sl1e1i. M. N. Owen; Sur-
f l. L. Shepard : Public ;(lministratm. G. W. Goodlander.